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| Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe |
Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe is far from being the only despot on the African continent. But that doesn’t take him off the hook from criticism by other African leaders for destroying his country and beating and killing his critics.
The issue of Mugabe, which has long been in the news, reared its ugly head again when his main opponent for the presidency withdrew June 22 from the election and fled the country because of the persecution of him and his followers.
Mugabe’s opponent, Morgan Tsvangirai, actually is believed to have won the initial election despite reported widespread ballot fraud, but the result was deemed — at least by Mugabe — close enough to justify a runoff election.
In the run-up to the runoff, Mugabe put the hammer down to eliminate
the competition and reportedly offered rewards of food and other
enticements to his impoverished, starving citizens who agreed to vote
for him.
Mugabe claimed to have won the runoff, despite accusations of widespread corruption from international election observers.
In pulling out, Tsvangirai said a free and fair election was not
possible in Zimbabwe and the loss of life among his supporters was
simply too high a price to pay.
Officials from countries elsewhere in the world (other than,
predictably, China and Russia) termed the Zimbabwean election a sham.
Sadly, at first, only one African country spoke out against
Mugabe’s reign of terror. A number of other African leaders said it
would be hypocritcal to single out Mugabe from all the other dictators
in Africa.
Much to his credit, Kenyan Prime Minister Raila Odinga in late
June broke ranks by calling on African leaders to suspend Zimbabwe from
the Africa Union rather than welcome Mugabe to their summit in Sharm
el-Sheikh. Since then, a growing chorus of African leaders have
publicly criticized Mugabe.
Odinga’s comments came as the U.S. presented the first draft of
a sanctions resolution to a deeply divided U.N. security council
following the widely disputed re-election of Mugabe.
Once again, it’s up to neighboring South Africa to take the
lead. Even though South Africa currently is aligned with Russia and
China — two powerful veto-wielding members of the security council — in
opposing sanctions, we hope it will change its position following the
unprecedented criticism of Mugabe by former leader Nelson Mandela.
On June 26, Mandela, perhaps Africa’s most respected leader, set
the tone — we hope — by criticizing Mugabe’s “tragic failure of
leadership.”
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