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City passes measure to fight drugs in public housing
Tuesday, 23 January 2007 17:06
By DAVID FORBES

The city is developing a comprehensive plan to fight illegal drug sales in public housing, as Asheville City Council voted 5-2 in support of developing such a plan on Jan. 16.

The resolution included a call for easing the economic plight of residents in public housing and attempting to increase child care as well as police activity.


"Police alone are not going to address this," Councilman Bryan Freeborn said before amending the resolution to address child care. "Weëve heard that we also need to deal with poverty, to deal with child care, to deal with the issues feeding this."


That led to the dissenting votes from councilmen Carl Mumpower and Jan Davis, who felt that the clarity of the resolution was diluted by adding more facets to it. The original resolution focused more on studying how the police are functioning in drug efforts ÇƒÓ and what they could do to eliminate drug markets in public housing.

"I have a problem with adding this. Weëre swamping this resolution ÇƒÓ thatës taking away its clarity and creativity," Mumpower said.

Mumpower has been at the center of a recent controversy over the cityës efforts to stamp out illegal drug use after he initially requested to ride along with the police weekly on drug raids ÇƒÓ and has criticized the effectiveness of the Asheville Police Department in combating drugs.


"About an hour before this meeting, I received an e-mail from the city manager and police chief accusing me of endangering the safety of our officers when I stopped at the West Asheville substation to report drug activity in Pisgah View (Apartments)," Mumpower said.


"If I was doing that, you should arrest me and charge me. We are struggling with a problem of corruption ÇƒÓ the corruption of indifference to open air drug markets."


He recently ended a "30 visits in 30 days" effort to log 30 instances of open-air drug transactions in the cityës public housing. After 10 days, "it was that or my wife was going to leave me," Mumpower noted, adding that he found 25 transactions in that time.


"The activity is visible and blatant ÇƒÓ we cannot maintain police substations in public housing because they keep getting vandalized, but we ask people to live there," Mumpower asserted. "Illegal drug activities are an example of Ashevilleës diversity. Black males deal most hard drugs, white males and females purchase most hard drugs and illegal Hispanic aliens are the distributors of most hard drugs."


But Police Chief Bill Hogan asserted in remarks to council that the Asheville has a higher drug arrest rate than many larger cities such as Charlotte and Winston-Salem.


"In 2005, we made 127 drug-related arrests per 10,000 residents," Hogan said. "If you look at the national average, itës 62 arrests per 10,000. Weëre nearly twice that. That represents that weëre doing twice as much. I want to assure the council that weëre committed, weëre dedicated and weëre ready ÇƒÓ the statistics show that."


He suggested that the city increase ties with residents in public housing and also investigate increased policing for Ashevilleës public housing, ranging from one unit all the time, which would cost about $870,000 ÇƒÓ to a "saturation plan" of $6.7 million that would involve a much larger unit to patrol the areas constantly. The police department, Hogan noted, is currently investigating the ways it conducts patrols and how resources are allocated.


Mumpowerës proposals also suggested that Asheville should look at targeting users as much as dealers, push for more funding of the state court system and make public housing conditional upon "responsible behavior."


He also noted in his presentation that he believed Hogan had been "well within his rights" to refuse his earlier request to accompany police.


"I have no problem with our police ÇƒÓ my confrontation was with our city and police administration," Mumpower said. "I do not believe our city and police administrations are taking the steps necessary to protect all our citizens."


At the end of his remarks, Mumpower received applause from some members of the audience.


Residents of public housing pleaded with council to find some way to address the problem, including Kara Dilworth, president of the Deaverview Residentsë Association.


"When youëve got people who are going out there to buy crack and arenët buying clothes for their children ÇƒÓ itës a problem," Dilworth said. "Itës not just one problem. Itës not just the drug dealers, itës not just the buyers, itës not just the police, itës not just the management, itës not just the housing ÇƒÓ itës all of it."


She said that she has received threats and feels in danger from drug dealers in her apartment complex.

Earlier, Jon Haynes, a resident of Hillcrest Apartments, directed his ire at "a system that is making money off the misery of others. Itës not force and programs that change people ÇƒÓ itës people that change people."

Haynes also praised councilës recent decision to take over and demolish McCormick Heights to make way for a mixed-income housing development.


But Chad Nesbitt, a member of the neighborhood watch program in Leicester, said he had smelled meth labs in Hillcrest ÇƒÓ but not seen any police.


"South French Broad Road is a haven for drug dealing and prostitution ÇƒÓ if I know this and weëre seeing this, then why doesnët the police department know this?" Nesbitt said. "People, weëve got a serious problem with our police department."


Meanwhile, Gene Bell, director of the housing authority, said that if he were "king for a day," the major steps he would take to reduce drug use in public housing would be full employment and child care.


"The problem is that the people weëre losing arenët the people who are making the decisions," Bell said.

"I would make sure that everyone is employed and that thereës day care. If that happens, part of the problem dissolves. Itës not normal in a capitalistic society not to be employed.


However, Bell did note that the Housing Authority was requesting more funds for police protection.


Councilman Brownie Newman noted that Ashevilleës goal "shouldnët be to entirely eliminate drug use ÇƒÓ thatës not realistic. Our goal should be that mothers in public housing feel that itës safe for their children to go out and play."


Later, Mayor Terry Bellamy noted that she had felt media coverage of the earlier controversy over Mumpowerës requests had improperly portrayed their e-mail exchanges to be adversarial.


"He was asking for clarification ÇƒÓ and we were giving it," Bellamy said. "The media made it out like it was some sort of fight ÇƒÓ it wasnët."

 



 


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