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Thanksgiving: Are we responsible for the actions of our ancestors?
Tuesday, 21 November 2006 14:41

Janese Johnson
Abraham Lincoln proclaimed Thanksgiving as an official holiday 242 years after the Pilgrims landed in Plymouth.

The story that most of us grew up with about Thanksgiving is a wonderful one. It is a story of true sharing, abundance and of cultural exchange. Most Americans celebrate Thanksgiving with a lot of fun, food, family and friends. We see this as a time to remember our gratitude.

Do we really know the true story of what happened in 1621 or is it possible that the atrocities that our ancestors did was so atrocious that we made up a story in order to justify our existence here on this continent?


In wasnët until the 1970s that the true facts started surfacing from both native and Pilgrim sources that shows a different story. What this story reveals is quite sad, and seems more likely to be true. Here is the story that is not often told.

When the Pilgrims came to Plymouth in 1621, they were ill prepared to survive the harsh winters. They did not know how to live off the land. They built their village near the Wampanoag Indians.
The Wampanoag Indians had just experienced an epidemic that wiped out their population from 12,000 living in 40 villages to 2,000 by the time the Pilgrims had come. Due to their loss, they were quite welcoming of the visitors.

When the natives saw that the visitorsë crops were failing, and they were starving to death, they would not only bring them food and tools, but they also taught them how to live through the harsh winters.


Massasoit is known as one of the main natives who was able to bridge the communication gap. The visitors thought Massasoit was, but they saw the rest of the natives as savages. When the visitors invited him to eat with him, he did what was customary amongst his tribe and invited up to 90 of his tribal members to join 50 of the visitors for a feast. It has been found in a journal of one of the Pilgrims that they were not at all pleased with this arrangement. This is what we refer to as the great feast.

Within 50 years of this "historical" feast, the visitors managed to kill almost all of the remaining natives, and most of the land, leaving only 400 left to live on a small parcel that was given to them by the visitors. They were treated as slaves, and not allowed to live by their customs or speak the language.

Children were sold offshore as slaves, and an Indian scalp was worth a lot of money. The natives lived the rest of their days and continue to do so oppressed by the "visitors," and we celebrate this event with happiness and indulgence.


Some would say that we did not do this to the natives; others might say that they are not of a European ancestry so why should we feel responsible?


Whether we are European or not does not matter. What should matter is that we are living on a land that was stolen and the original caretakers of this land are oppressed. As long as they are oppressed, how can we say that we are grateful, and not try to do anything to help those who have given so much to us?


They had an ideal that we could all live together. They attempted to foster that idea, and in the end lost everything. Isnët it up to us to attempt to bring that ideal back in, and bring in that balance? How can we do that?


I believe that there are many ways to achieve that, and I believe we first have to get out of denial about why we are celebrating Thanksgiving, and what really happened. As long as we believe in the warm fuzzy idea, then we will not change.


We are all here because of imperialism and control, not because we were welcomed here to take up the whole of everything, and destroy the land in the process. I believe that we owe it to the natives to treat the land with greater respect, and help the natives in all ways that will help.


So this Thanksgiving may we take a moment and really acknowledge the truth on what really happened ǃӠ and apologize from the bottom of our hearts to the natives that had lost so much just so we may have a gain.

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Janese Johnson has been doing intuitive counseling nationally for more than 20 years. She may be contacted at janesej-at-buncombe.main.nc.us.
 



 


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